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Teacher’s Resources
Curriculum
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Black History databases and educational resources:
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Black History databases and educational resources:
BlackPast's Searchable database of all major events in African American history
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Black History databases and educational resources:
BlackPast's Database of Racial Violence in the US since 1660
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Black History databases and educational resources:
Zinn Education Project’s Database of African-American History
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Black History databases and educational resources:
Crash Course: Black American History series (YouTube)
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Black History databases and educational resources:
The 1619 Project
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Primary Source documents from Black History
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Primary Source documents from Black History:
Frederick Douglas’ “What to the Slave is the Fourth of July?”
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Primary Source documents from Black History:
Sojourner Truth’s “Ain’t I A Woman?”
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Primary Source documents from Black History:
W.E.B. Du Bois’ The Souls of Black Folk
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Primary Source documents from Black History:
Langston Hughes’s “Let America Be America Again” and “I, Too”
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Primary Source documents from Black History:
Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.’s “Letter from a Birmingham Jail”
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Primary Source documents from Black History:
Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.’s “Why We Can’t Wait”
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Primary Source documents from Black History:
Malcolm X’s “The Ballot or the Bullet” (recording of speech)”
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Primary Source documents from Black History:
Angela Davis’s “The Gates of Freedom”
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Black Resistance
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Gloucester County Conspiracy (1663)
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Stono Rebellion of 1739
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A Narrative of the Uncommon Sufferings and Surprising Deliverance of Briton Hammon (1760)
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Enslaved poets: Lucy Terry
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Enslaved poets: Jupiter Hammon
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Enslaved poets: Phillis Wheatley
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Revolutionary petitions for freedom: Prince Hall
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Revolutionary petitions for freedom: Elizabeth “Mum Bet” Freeman
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Paul Cuffe, businessman and abolitionist
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The Ethiopian Regiment (in the American Revolution)
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The Ethiopian Regiment (in the American Revolution)
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Gabriel’s Rebellion (1800)
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Denmark Vesey’s rebellion of 1822
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Nat Turner’s rebellion of 1831
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Black Seminole Slave Rebellion (1835-1838)
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La Amistad (1839)
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Benjamin Roberts’ desegregation lawsuit (1848)
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James Meredith’s 220-mile “March Against Fear” (1966)
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Additional Resources - Black Resistance
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Bacon’s Rebellion (1676)
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New York Slave Revolt of 1712
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Gracia Real de Santa Teresa de Mose, Florida (1738)
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Richard Allen / African Methodist Episcopal (AME) Church
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David Walker’s "An Appeal to the Colored Citizens of the World" (1829)
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Female Anti-Slavery Society (1832)
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Creole case (1841) *”Most successful slave revolt in US history*
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1842 Slave Revolt in the Cherokee Nation
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Reverend Henry Highland Garnet’s "Address to the Slaves" (1843)
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Robert Smalls’ escape on The Planter (1862)
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Juneteenth Celebration (1865)
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Ida B. Wells publishes "Southern Horrors: Lynch Law and in All Its Phases" (1892)
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Booker T. Washington founds the National Negro Business League (1900)
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W.E.B. Du Bois publishes "The Souls of Black Folk" (1903)
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Houston Mutiny (1917)
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National Council of Negro Women (1935)
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Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) founded (1942)
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NAACP presents An Appeal to the World, a petition on racism to the UN (1947)
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Southern Christian Leadership Conference formed (1958)
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Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) formed (1960)
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Watts Uprising (1965)
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Black Panther Party formed (1966)
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Dr. King’s criticizes the Vietnam War in "Beyond Vietnam: A Time to Break Silence" (1967)
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Poor Peoples’ Campaign (1968)
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Attica Prison Riot (1971)
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People United to Save Humanity (PUSH) founded by Jesse Jackson (1971)
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Million Man March (1995)
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Allies and Antiracists in History
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1688 Germantown Quaker Petition Against Slavery
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Reverend Samuel Thomas, educator
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Samuel Sewall’s "The Selling of Joseph: A Memorial" (1700)
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The Darien Antislavery Petition of 1739
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Anthony Benezet, educator
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Female Anti-Slavery Society (1832)
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Elias Neau, educator
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George Boxley Rebellion (1815)
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Levi Coffin, Underground Railroad (1815)
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William Lloyd Garrison, "The Liberator" (1831)
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The Georgia Infirmary (1832)
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John Brown / Raid on Harper’s Ferry (1859)
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Systemic Racism (laws, economics, social norms)
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First enslaved Africans at Jamestown (1619) / William Tucker (1624)
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Slave codes (Search this database under the subject “Racial Restrictions”) ● Massachusetts Body of Liberties ● Fugitive Slave Laws ● 1662 Virginia slave code on hereditary status of slavery
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Black slaveowners / Anthony Johnson (1600-1670)
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American Colonization Society / Liberia
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Black Codes (1865-1867)
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Wilmington Coup (1898)
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Tulsa Massacre (1921)
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Gag Rule in Congress (1836)
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First Louisiana Native Guard, only all-Black regiment fighting for the Confederacy
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Tuskegee Syphilis Experiment (1932-1972)
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Police brutality (Watts Riot, Newark Riots of 1967, Detroit Riot of 1967, Fred Hampton, 1980 Miami Riots, Rodney King)
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Nixon’s “Southern Strategy”
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War on Drugs
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Three Strikes Law
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White Violence
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Memphis Riot (1866)
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New Orleans Massacre (1866)
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Camilla Massacre (1868)
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St. Bernard Parish Massacre (1868)
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Opelousas Massacre (1868)
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Colfax Massacre (1873)
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Barbour County Riots (1874)
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Vicksburg Massacre (1874)
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New LisClinton, Mississippi Massacre (1875)t Item
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Hamburg Massacre (1876)
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Danville Riot (1883)
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Thibodaux Massacre (1887)
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Polk County Massacre (1896)
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Springfield Massacre (1908)
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Slocum Massacre (1910)
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Ocoee Massacre (1920)
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New Orleans Race Riot (1900)
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Red Summer of 1919
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Scottsboro Boys (1931)
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Detroit Race Riot (1943)
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Orangeburg Massacre (1968)
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1985 MOVE Bombing
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Murder of James Byrd Jr. (1998)
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Leaders/Activists
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Mathias De Sousa, indentured servant/elected to colonial government Richard Allen (1760-1831)
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Prince Hall, abolitionist/education advocate (1735-1807)
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Martin R. Delany, soldier/physician/African nationalist (1812-1885)
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Henry Highland Garnet, speaker/abolitionist (1815-1882)
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William Wells Brown, abolitionist lecturer, novelist, playwright, and historian
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Alexander Crummell (1819-1898)
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Blanche K. Bruce, Senator (1841-1898)
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Hiram Revels, Senator (1827-1901)
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Mary McLeod Bethune, educator/women’s rights/WWII (1875-1955)
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Fannie Lou Hamer, voting rights activist (1917-1977)
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Ralph Bunche, Nobel Peace Prize winner (1903-1971)
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Shirley Chisholm, Congresswoman (1924-2005)
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Dorothy Height, women’s rights (1912-2010)New List Item
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Edward W. Brooke, Senator (1919-2015)New List Item
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Jesse Jackson, politician (born 1941)
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Benjamin Mays, Baptist minister and civil rights leader
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Adam Clayton Powell, Jr., Congressman
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Colin Powell, Secretary of State
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A. Philip Randolph, labor leader
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Kwame Ture, Pan-African activist